تأسيس شركة في فنلندا

مهم: لا يمنح حق غير المقيم في امتلاك الشركة تلقائيًا حق الإقامة أو العمل أو إدارتها من ذلك البلد. ويُقيّم وضع الهجرة وتصريح العمل والوجود الاقتصادي ومكان الإدارة الفعلية والإقامة الضريبية بشكل منفصل.

• —Nordic-facing technology, SaaS and professional services with genuine Finnish business rationale.
• —Operating subsidiaries with an EEA-resident governance solution or pre-approved PRH permit route.
• —Founder teams able to maintain Finnish domicile, official contact and accounting/reporting.

• —Osakeyhtiö (Oy), a private limited company whose statutory minimum share capital may be €0.
• —Julkinen osakeyhtiö (Oyj), a public limited company with minimum share capital of €80,000.
• —Avoin yhtiö, a general partnership.
• —Kommandiittiyhtiö, a limited partnership with general and silent partners.
• —An osuuskunta, branch of a foreign organisation and private trader for suitable member/foreign/personal models.

• —A Finnish domicile/municipality and address/contact details, memorandum, articles, board and beneficial-owner data.
• —An Oy may have zero share capital, but adequate operating funding and solvency duties remain.
• —At least one ordinary board member and, separately, one deputy member must reside in the EEA, unless PRH grants a permit.
• —A managing director residing outside the EEA requires PRH permission; residence, not citizenship, is decisive.
• —If no registered officer/signatory resident in the EEA can receive service, a Finland-resident representative may be required.

• —A passport or other acceptable ID for every founder, director, signatory and ultimate beneficial owner (UBO).
• —Current proof of residential address and tax residence for every person subject to verification.
• —A transparent ownership chart through to natural persons; a corporate participant also provides an extract, constitutional documents, good standing and an investment resolution.
• —A description of the activity, markets, counterparties, expected turnover, source of funds and source of wealth, supported by evidence.
• —Memorandum/articles, Finnish domicile/address, board/deputy/MD, signing powers, ownership and financial year.
• —Finnish identity codes/e-authentication for the guided route or the alternative foreign-person filing documents and passport copies.
• —A PRH permit application and certified enclosures where no qualifying EEA-resident officer is available.
• —Certified corporate-founder records and Finnish/Swedish translations where required.

1. 01Conduct an individual review of Oy/Oyj/branch, the Finnish-ID route, EEA residence, PRH permits, representative, activity and tax links.
2. 02Agree the memorandum/articles, domicile/address, board/deputy/MD, signing rights and beneficial owners.
3. 03File through the appropriate online PRH/YTJ route and submit any permit/foreign-person attachments.
4. 04After registration, complete beneficial-owner, tax/VAT/payroll, accounting and separate bank/EMI onboarding.

• —A Finnish Oy files corporate income tax; the current rate, deductions and innovation/group treatment are checked for the relevant period.
• —VAT, payroll/social insurance and withholding depend on activities, personnel and distributions.
• —Foreign effective management, permanent establishment and related-party dealings require separate analysis.

هذه نظرة عامة وليست استشارة ضريبية أو قانونية شخصية. تُراجع القواعد مرة أخرى قبل التقديم.

• —Zero statutory capital does not remove operating-funding, solvency or bank KYB requirements.
• —A bank/EMI independently reviews Finnish nexus, board/representative roles, UBOs, contracts and source of funds.

• —Annual financial statements are filed with PRH in the applicable format, with an audit where thresholds require it.
• —Corporate tax, VAT/payroll filings and compliant accounting records.
• —Current beneficial-owner and Trade Register details; official address/representative and governance are maintained.

• —A zero-capital Oy must not be presented as requiring no genuine funding or solvency planning.
• —Board, deputy and managing-director residence tests are separate; satisfying one role does not cure another.
• —Incorporation does not disapply UBO disclosure, AML/KYC or sanctions screening by the registrar, notary, provider, tax authority or financial institution.
• —The place of incorporation does not automatically determine tax residence: effective management, permanent establishment, CFC rules and the owners' personal residence require separate analysis.
• —Registration does not grant a licence, residence or work rights and does not guarantee a bank or EMI account.

• —Individual coordination of PRH/YTJ, foreign-person forms, EEA governance/permits, the Finland representative and accountant/KYB hand-off.
• —Comparison of entity forms, ownership structure, governance, tax links and substance requirements before filing.
• —Coordination of the address, notary, lawyer or authorised representative, translations, apostille and the corporate pack.
• —Preparation of a verifiable KYB data room and responses to legitimate compliance requests without promising a bypass, approval or timing.
• —Accountant hand-off and creation of an accounts, tax, VAT, payroll, UBO, licence and registry compliance calendar.

يرد النطاق الدقيق للباقة الأساسية وجميع الاستثناءات في قسم الأسعار أعلاه. ويُتفق على الهياكل غير القياسية والتكاليف الخارجية قبل الدفع.

تم التحقق من المتطلبات بتاريخ ٩ أغسطس ٢٠٢٦. وقبل التقديم نراجع القواعد والنماذج والرسوم والقيود مرة أخرى مع جهة التسجيل.